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0.5 µg/mL was sufficient for detection of 100 ng purified alphaA crystalline by colorimetric immunoblot analysis using Goat Anti-Mouse IgG:HRP as the secondary.|Detects approximately 20kDa. Does not cross-react with alpha B-crystallin, beta L-crystallin, beta H- crystallin, gamma -crystallin, HSP25, HSP27 or HSP47 proteins.
Lens proteins consist almost entirely of crystallins (about 95%). Crystallins are also found vertebrate skeletal muscle tissue. In the lens, their structural function is to assist in maintaining the proper refractive index of the lens. The mammalian lens contains 3 major classes of crystallins: alpha, beta, and gamma. Alpha-crystallin is the largest of the crystallins and is composed of 2 primary gene products-alpha-A and alpha-B. There are at least 5 different proteins comprising the beta-crystallins. The gamma-crystallins are monomeric, but there are at least 5 gamma crystallins identified in bovine and rat lens. Alpha-Crystallin comprises 40% of total lens protein composition. In addition to maintaining proper refractive index, it also functions in a chaperone like manner by preventing the formation of aggregates possibly leading to cataract formation. It is believed that the phosphorylated states of the alpha-crystallin occur in response to cellular stress and may serve a structural control function and play a role in protein maintenance. Alpha-B crystallin has been linked to Alexander's disease where it accumulates in brain cells of those afflicted.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: Acry 1; alpha crystallin A chain; alpha-A-crystallin; Alpha-crystallin A chain; CRYA 1; Crystallin Alpha 1; crystallin, alpha 1; crystallin, alpha A; Crystallin, alpha polypeptide A; crystallin, alpha-1; Heat shock protein beta-4; Heat shock protein family B member 4; HSPB 4; HspB4; human alphaA-crystallin (CRYA1); lens opacity 18
基因别名: Acry-1; Crya-1; CRYA1; CRYAA; CTRCT9; DAcry-1; HSPB4; lop18
UniProt ID: (Bovine) P02470, (Human) P02489, (Rat) P24623, (Mouse) P24622
Entrez Gene ID: (Bovine) 281718, (Human) 1409, (Rat) 24273, (Mouse) 12954, (Human) 102724652