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Predicted molecular weight: 19 kDa.
Cathelicidin is an epithelial-derived antimicrobial protein found in specific granules of polymorphonuclear leukocytes of bone marrow, testis and neutrophils. Cathelicidins are one family of antimicrobial peptides characterized by conserved pro-peptide sequences that have been identified in epithelial tissues and some myeloid cells of humans and animals. LL-37/hCAP-18 is the only Cathelicidin found in humans and is expressed in inflammatory and epithelial cells. The presence of these molecules is essential for defense against invasive bacterial infection in skin. Besides their direct antimicrobial function, Cathelicidins have multiple roles in mediating innate and adaptive immunity, such as endotoxin neutralizing, angiogenesis, wound healing and promoting neutrophil chemotaxis and mast cell recruitment. Cathelicidin antimicrobial peptides qualify as prototypes of innovative drugs that may be used to treat infection and/or modulate the immune response.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
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蛋白别名: 18 kDa cationic antimicrobial protein; CAP-18; Cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide; hCAP-18; hCAP18
基因别名: CAMP; CAP-18; CAP18; CRAMP; FALL-39; FALL39; HSD26; LL37
UniProt ID: (Human) P49913
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 820