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Positive Control: Mouse liver tissue lysate, HUVEC, LOVO, SH-SY5Y, rat brain tissue, human tonsil tissue, human colon cancer tissue, human kidney tissue.Cell membrane.
L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in mammalian central nervous systems. To maintain glutamate levels below excitoxic levels, excess glutamate at excitatory synaptic clefts is removed by ion-coupled glutamate transporters. Four glutamate transporters have been identified: the sodium-dependent GLAST-1, GLT-1, EAAC-1 and the chloride-dependent EAAT-4. EAAC-1 is expressed in the CNS and also found in kidney and small intestine. Structural features of glutamate transporters are believed to include eight membrane-spanning alpha-helices and a loop-pore structure which is unique among secondary transporters but may resemble loop-pores found in ion channels. A second distinctive structural feature is the presence of a highly amphipathic membrane-spanning helix that provides a hydrophilic path through the membrane. Mice with homozygous deletions of the EAAC-1 transporter gene develop dicarboxylic aminoaciduria and display reduced spontaneous locomotor activity although no neurodegeneration was observed over a period of 12 months.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: excitatory amino acid carrier 1; Excitatory amino acid transporter 3; Excitatory amino-acid carrier 1; Neuronal and epithelial glutamate transporter; Sodium-dependent glutamate/aspartate transporter 3; solute carrier family 1 (neuronal/epithelial high affinity glutamate transporter, system Xag), member 1; Solute carrier family 1 member 1
基因别名: DCBXA; EAAC1; EAAT3; HEAAC1; SCZD18; SLC1A1
UniProt ID: (Human) P43005
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 6505