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FLT3 is a tyrosine protein kinase that is a member of the growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase family. The receptor is activated by binding of the fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 ligand to the extracellular domain, which induces homodimer formation in the plasma membrane leading to autophosphorylation of the receptor. The activated receptor kinase subsequently phosphorylates and activates multiple cytoplasmic effector molecules in pathways involved in apoptosis, proliferation, and differentiation of hematopoietic cells in bone marrow. Mutations that result in the constitutive activation of this receptor result in acute myeloid leukemia and acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
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蛋白别名: CD135; CD135 antigen; fetal liver kinase 2; Fetal liver kinase-2; FL cytokine receptor; FLK-2; FLT-3; Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3; fms-related tyrosine kinase 3; growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase type III; OTTHUMP00000214829; Receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3; RP11-153M24.3; Stem cell tyrosine kinase 1; STK-1
基因别名: CD135; FLK-2; FLK2; FLT3; STK1
UniProt ID: (Human) P36888
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 2322