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This gene encodes a member of the NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family. The encoded protein plays a critical role in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism by catalyzing the reversible conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and reduced nicotine adenine dinucleotide (NADH) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) and NAD+. The encoded cytosolic protein and mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase also form a glycerol phosphate shuttle that facilitates the transfer of reducing equivalents from the cytosol to mitochondria. Mutations in this gene are a cause of transient infantile hypertriglyceridemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase; glycerol phosphate dehydrogenase 1, cytoplasmic adult; glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1 (soluble); Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(+)], cytoplasmic; glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD+], cytoplasmic; glycerolphosphate dehydrogenase 1, cytoplasmic adult; glycerophosphate dehydrogenase; GPD-C; GPDH-C
基因别名: AI747587; Gdc-1; Gdc1; GPD-C; GPD1; Gpd3; GPDH; GPDH-C; HTGTI; Kiaa4010; mKIAA4010
UniProt ID: (Human) P21695, (Mouse) P13707, (Rat) O35077
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 2819, (Mouse) 14555, (Rat) 60666