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In sandwich ELISAs, less than 1% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) rhGranzyme A, rhGranzyme B, recombinant mouse (rm) Granzyme D, rmGranzyme G, and rhGranzyme H is observed.
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
Granzyme B is a member of the granzyme serine protease family, and is found in the granules of cytotoxic T cells and NK cells. Granzyme B has been described as CGL1 (cathepsin G-like-1), a serine protease expressed only in cytotoxic T-lymphocytes after cell activation, and CTLA-1 (cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated serine esterase 1) based on identification of mRNA in various cytotoxic T cells, but not observed in non-cytotoxic lymphoid cells. Granzyme B is crucial for the rapid induction of target cell death by apoptosis, induced by interaction with cytotoxic T cells. The receptor involved in this process has been identified as mannose 6-phosphate receptor which functions as a death receptor for Granzyme B during cytotoxic T cell-induced apoptosis. Granzyme B enters target cells to cleave caspase-3 and initiate the caspase cascade leading to DNA fragmentation and apoptosis. Granzyme B can also act through a mitochondrial apoptosis pathway by cleaving the Bid protein. Granzymes are neutral serine proteases, which are stored in specialized lytic granules of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and in natural killer (NK) cells. A number of granzymes (A to G) have been isolated and cloned from mouse CTLs and NK cells, however in man, fewer have been cloned and identified.
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蛋白别名: CCP1; CTLA-1; Cytotoxic cell protease 1; Cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated serine esterase 1; Fragmentin-2; Granzyme B(G,H); GranzymeB; Human lymphocyte protein (Hlp); OTTHUMP00000028189
基因别名: AI553453; CCP-1/C11; CCP1; Ctla-1; Ctla1; GZB; Gzmb
UniProt ID: (Mouse) P04187
Entrez Gene ID: (Mouse) 14939