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Positive control: K562 cell lysates, human colon tissue, rat small intestine tissue, human colon carcinoma tissue, human tonsil tissue.
Predicted band size: 85 kDa
Subcellular Location: Nucleus.
MLH1 is a DNA mismatch repair protein. The repair of mismatch DNA is essential to maintaining the integrity of genetic information over time. An alteration of microsatellite repeats is the result of slippage owing to strand misalignment during DNA replication and is referred to as microsatellite instability (MSI). These defects in DNA repair pathways have been related to human carcinogenesis. The importance of mismatch repair genes became apparent with the identification of the genetic basis for hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPC). MSHS2 is involved in the initial cognition of mismatch nucleotides during the replication mismatch repair process. It is thought that after MSH2 binds to a mismatched DNA duplex it is joined by a heterodimer of MLH1 and PMSH, which together help facilitate the later steps in mismatch repair.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: DNA mismatch repair protein Mlh1; MGC5172; mismatch repair protein 1; MLH-1; mutL homolog 1, colon cancer, nonpolyposis type 2; MutL protein homolog 1
基因别名: COCA2; FCC2; hMLH1; HNPCC; HNPCC2; MLH1
UniProt ID: (Human) P40692, (Rat) P97679
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 4292, (Rat) 81685