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NeoBiotechnologies
Antibody is stable for 24 months.
Positive Control: Human colon or cerebral cortex tissue. Cellular Localization: Nuclear
Specificity Comments: SATB2 is a DNA binding protein that specifically binds nuclear matrix attachment regions. It is involved in transcription regulation and chromatin remodeling. SATB2 expression in colorectal carcinomas (CRC) is correlated with good prognosis and in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma it functions as a tumor suppressor wherein loss of expression is positively correlated with high tumor grade and recurrence. Moreover, SATB2, in combination with CK20, could identify almost all CRC s. Upper gastrointestinal (GI) carcinomas and pancreatic ductal carcinomas are usually negative for SATB2, and ovarian carcinomas, lung adeno carcinomas, and adeno carcinomas from other origin are rarely positive for SATB2. Additionally, SATB2 antibody can identify neuroendocrine neoplasms of colon and rectum because SATB2 is usually negative in neuroendocrine neoplasms of the GI tract, pancreas, and lung. More recently, it has been reported that SATB2 is a sensitive marker for tumors with osteoblastic differentiation.
DNA-binding protein SATB2 binds to DNA at the nuclear matrix- or scaffold associated regions. It is thought to recognize the sugar-phosphate structure of double-stranded DNA. SATB2 is a transcription factor controlling nuclear gene expression by binding to matrix attachment regions (MARs) of DNA and inducing a local chromatin-loop remodeling. It also acts as a docking site for several chromatin remodeling enzymes by recruiting corepressors (HDACs) or coactivators (HATs) directly to promoters and enhancers. SATB2 is required for the initiation of the upper-layer neurons (UL1) specific genetic program and for the inactivation of deep-layer neurons (DL) and UL2 specific genes - probably by modulating BCL11B expression. It is a repressor of Ctip2 and a regulatory determinant of corticocortical connections in the developing cerebral cortex. Mutations in the gene are associate with cleft palate isolated (CPI).
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.
Protein Aliases: DNA-binding protein SATB2; FLJ21474; FLJ32076; MGC119474; MGC119477; SATB family member 2; Special AT-rich sequence-binding protein 2
Gene Aliases: GLSS; KIAA1034; SATB2
UniProt ID: (Human) Q9UPW6
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 23314
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