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Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are evolutionarily conserved pattern-recognition molecules resembling the toll proteins that mediate antimicrobial responses in Drosophila. These proteins recognize different microbial products during infection and serve as an important link between the innate and adaptive immune responses. The TLRs act through adaptor molecules to activate various kinases and transcription factors so the organism can respond to potential infection. These adaptor molecules include TOLLIP, MyD88, and TRIF. TOLLIP associates directly with TLR2 and TLR 4, acting as an inhibitor to TLR activation. This negative regulation of TLR signaling may serve to limit the production of proinflammatory mediators during infection and inflammation.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: adapter protein; FLJ33531; Toll-interacting protein
基因别名: 4930403G24Rik; 4931428G15Rik; IL-1RAcPIP; TOLLIP
UniProt ID: (Human) Q9H0E2, (Mouse) Q9QZ06
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 54472, (Mouse) 54473