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ACTC1 are part of actins, which are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility. Polymerization of globular actin (G-actin) leads to a structural filament (F-actin) in the form of a two-stranded helix. Each actin can bind to four others. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the actin family which is comprised of three main groups of actin isoforms, alpha, beta, and gamma. The alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. Defects in this gene have been associated with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDC) and familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (FHC).
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蛋白别名: actin alpha cardiac; actin alpha cardiac 1; Actin, alpha cardiac muscle 1; actin, alpha, cardiac 1; alpha-actin cardiac; Alpha-cardiac actin; alphac-actin
基因别名: ACTC; Actc-1; ACTC1; ASD5; CMD1R; CMH11; LVNC4
UniProt ID: (Human) P68032, (Mouse) P68033, (Rat) P68035
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 70, (Mouse) 11464, (Rat) 29275